Furniture nowadays is made of various type of substances from aluminum to iron and even plastic. But for the people with a higher class, the wood is always the best choice. Wooden furniture is generally more long lasting and evergreen. Readymade furniture doesn’t offer much pick over the type of timber that is used but custom cabinetry gives you the authority to select the material according to your liking. But the type of wood that should be chosen depends on a number of things, for example the purpose and the place. A chair maker will use a another type of lumber for the chairs while a cabinet maker will prefer some other one. In custom furniture, the preference changes highly according to the space that the furniture is going to occupy. the reason being that different woods have different charachterstics like hardness, softness, texture and flexibility. We will talk about a few generally used ones.

Mahogany

Mahogany is most likely the most commonly used wood for furniture. The reason for its popularity is due to both its strength and its shade. The shade of this hardwood can range from a dark brown to reddish brown. It is used in superior furniture making, boat making, plywood and outdoor furniture making. This wood can remain for years and has the quality to defend against swelling and shrinkage. During the 18th century, mahogany became a verywidely used furniture wood in Europe.

Maple

Maple is one more top quality hardwood; it is usually very light brown in color. Its shade makes it great for small spaces where more light reflection is required. Maple is very popular for its silky fine surface. It is used in the creation of fine furniture, kitchen cabinets and bowling alley floors.

OAK

Oakwood is a very heavy hardwood and among the most generally used. There are further two type of oak, white oak and the red oak. Oak is well known greatly for its surface of hefty rings and circles. United States and Canada are gifted with numerous Oak trees. The oak tree can get tainted easily so it is easy to get it coloredtinted in any other shade. Oak wood is used in building boat frames, furniture and floorings.

Beech

Beech is another sturdy hardwood used for making chair and tables. It is of pale shade mostly and so it can be easily tainted. In America and Canada, Beech is found in a good quantity.

Pinewood

Pine is softwood that is generally found in many parts of the world. There are several kinds of pine like Ponderosa Pine and sugar Pine. Both types of wood are used in making furniture. Pine is usually yellow in color. It is extensively used in making plywood and veneer. Pine is known for its beautiful knots.

Cedar

Cedar is also softwood used for making furniture. One very unique characteristic of cedar is its sweet aroma. This aroma makes it a very preferable for making chests and drawers as it repels moths and bugs and also perfumes the things kept inside.

Other than these types there are numerous more types of wood, each with distinct characteristics and usage. Plywood, veneer and MDF (Multiple density fiber are rather man made woods made by layers or laminates of other natural woods. In few conditions the usage of these woods is better than using the natural wood.

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